Bioengineered mouse tooth

Japanese researchers have grown the first-ever fully functional bioengineered tooth inside the mouth of a mouse.

Bioengineered tooth germ grows into mouse tooth --
Grow new teeth – Mouse shows off bioengineered molar (glowing green)

The bioengineered tooth, which was grown in place of a lost molar, has the same properties of the old tooth and is strong enough to allow the mouse to chew food normally.

To create the new tooth, the researchers — led by Tokyo University of Science professor Takashi Tsuji — took epithelial cells and mesenchymal cells (about 50,000 each) from a mouse embryo and cultivated them together in a collagen-based medium to create a tiny tooth bud — a mass of tissue that has the potential to develop into a tooth.

They then implanted the 0.5-mm tooth bud into the jawbone of an adult mouse in place of a lost tooth. After 37 days, a new tooth sprouted, and after 50 days, it had grown to the same height as the adjacent teeth. The bioengineered tooth has the same hardness as ordinary teeth and it contains blood vessels and nerves, making it sensitive to external stimuli and pain, according to the researchers.

This research is expected to advance the development of “tooth regenerative therapy,” which may one day allow doctors to replace diseased or damaged teeth with bioengineered teeth grown from stem cells such as induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells. This type of treatment could ultimately eliminate the need for dentures and false teeth.

[Source: Yomiuri, PNAS]




14 Responses to “Bioengineered mouse tooth”

  1. Sounds to me like this is cause for celebration! Time to break out the cookies and cake and soda! No more worrying about rotten teeth, we’ll just grow them anew!

    What? What? Oh, health complications from too much sugar like diabetes and an early grave still? Damn.

    [Reply]

  2. That is awesome. I could use one. he he he…

    [Reply]

  3. That’s crazy. Hopefully by the time I need this sort of thing it will be ready for use in humans. Kinda freaky though.
    This reminds me, apparently babies less than 1 year old can regrow finger tips if they are injured, but we lose the ability when we get older. I saw on a TED talk that they’ve managed to regrow severed finger tips in adults (using stem cells). The possibilities are pretty mind boggling.

    [Reply]

  4. It seems that every week we are hearing more breakthroughs in the field of bioengineering. I wonder how long it will be before our doctors can just grow us the organs we need for transplants.

    [Reply]

  5. Wow, actually. This is amazing technology. Is it just me though, or does this rat have wasabi in the back of his throat..

    [Reply]

  6. That’s pretty cool, but still a little creepy.

    [Reply]

  7. someone

    It is amazing and a good acheivement. The problem i understand was though it grew as it would normally through the gum, it did not grow to the same size as the original. It was smaller in width and length, as can be seen in the pic, though the same height.

    [Reply]

Leave a Reply

Trackbacks/Pingbacks

  1. ¿Tienen las dentaduras postizas los días contados? | Maikelnai's blog
  2. Forget Dentures, With This Tech You Could Grow New Teeth In 50 Days | Gizmodo Australia
  3. ¿Tienen las dentaduras postizas los días contados? « Diseño Javi Cantero
  4. Dentists have officially begun defecating themselves | SeriouslyGuys
  5. Bioengineered mouse tooth | dashPunk
  6. Anime Diet » My, you have large teeth…
  7. Official Tech News » Forget Dentures, With This Tech You Could Grow New Teeth in Fifty Days [Teeth]