Animated stereoviews of old Japan

In the late 19th and early 20th century, enigmatic photographer T. Enami (1859-1929) captured a number of 3D stereoviews depicting life in Meiji-period Japan.

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Sumo wrestlers]

A stereoview consists of a pair of nearly identical images that appear three-dimensional when viewed through a stereoscope, because each eye sees a slightly different image. This illusion of depth can also be recreated with animated GIFs like the ones here, which were created from Flickr images posted by Okinawa Soba. Follow the links under each animation for the original stereoviews and background information.

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Meeting at gate]

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Buddhist ornament dealer]

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Geisha washing their hands in the garden]

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Chujenji Road, Nikko]

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Geisha playing music]

Animated stereoview of old Japan  --
[Firewood dealers]

Animated stereoview of old Japan  --
[Great Buddha of Kamakura]

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Torii gates at Inari shrine, Kyoto]

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Geisha girls with flowers and cat]

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Traveler in the mountain fog near Chujenji]

Animated stereoview of old Japan  --
[Clam diggers having lunch]

Animated stereoview of old Japan  --
[Tokyo Industrial Exposition, Ueno Park, 1907]

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Campfire on the peak of Mt. Myogi, Nakasendo]

Animated stereoview of old Japan  --
[Geisha in a tearoom]

Animated stereoview of old Japan  --
[Kitano temple, Kyoto]

Animated stereoview of old Japan  --
[Road along the Fuji river]

Animated stereoview of old Japan  --
[Geisha drinking beer in the park]

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Buddhist priest in full dress]

Animated stereoview of old Japan --
[Geisha looking at stereoviews]




251 Responses to “Animated stereoviews of old Japan”

  1. Torontoviewer

    Very cool indeed. Thanks for posting this!

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  2. they look beautiful! retro meets 3D…very intriguing

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  3. _JonBaxter_

    Lovely…shakey but they work well. Would never have thought of animating stereo pics :)

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  4. These are really amazing. Now I wish I had a stereoscope so I could view these properly… oh wait, I do! View Master! Now I just need to get these on a VM reel.

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  5. eren

    thank you, amazing post

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  6. re: edward – just put them at large size on your computer monitor, stick a piece of cardboard down the middle and put your nose to the cardboard. You’ll have to work out the proper distance from the screen but you should be able to trick your eyes into the stereo effect that way (it’s just a different version of the View Master technique, really)

    To take pictures like this, you need two identical cameras and a viewing separation of about 10°, both pointing at the right focal distance. Tricky, but possible with a nice mounting system (best if you had a way to periscope the camera viewfinders into each eye to help matching the focal distance.

    Or just get one camera and get tricky with it.

    I like how the animate gif makes those sumo wrestlers look like they’re actively flexing.

    I also note that those sumo are far different from what we expect of the sumo of today.

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  7. These pictures are amazing.
    I’ve always been found of animated stereoviews (and also looping gif like 3 Frames : http://threeframes.net/ ) but this collection is wonderful : subject, colourization, technique, everything is perfect.
    Thank you for posting this.

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  8. These are so awesome! Thanks a lot!

    Notice how the colorer made a few mistakes on some of the kimonos.

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  9. ENDR

    Just a thought: not all japanese girls were “geisha”…

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  10. Zentotoro

    Cool! I actually bought some of his lantern slides at a yard sale, They had a “Meeting at the gate” and I was going to buy it, but the owner changed their mind and decided not to sell it……… :(

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  11. Pretty interesting stuff. It’s unbelievable how quick a country could change in a hundred years.

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  12. AMAZING POST!!! I enjoy looking at these ^^ they are beautiful.

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  13. Bowzart

    It’s entirely possible to merge a stereo pair with no equipment at all, just the eyes alone. It isn’t at all easy to learn to do it, but once learned, can be fairly easy to do. It requires only two steps.

    First, one must cross the eyes so that the individual pictures converge into one. On either side of the converged pair, there will be the pictures that will be less saturated; these are the opposite images each seen by only one eye. It is similar to the trick some of us learned in childhood of putting the index fingers together pointing toward each other, and then crossing the eyes to produce a third – a double-ended “finger” in between them. This part is pretty easy.

    Second, with the eyes in that crossed position, they will focus at the point where their axes cross, which is intermediate to the distance to the pictures. While the pictures are converged, they will be out of focus. It is necessary to learn to focus the eyes at the actual distance to the picture instead of where they naturally focus. This is not easy for most people. Some people can learn this; many cannot. I won’t say that most cannot, because I suspect that many could do it if they thought in important enough to try to learn it. I have known very few people who can do this.

    I learned this in kindergarten at nap time by looking at an acoustical tile ceiling with regularly spaced holes. I discovered that by superimposing adjacent rows of holes, I could make the ceiling appear to come down toward me. By converging rows spaced farther apart, I could get it to come even closer.

    Since I can do it, I’d much prefer a straightforward presentation of the entire pair to the animation.

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    • Lurinda

      Then click the link...

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    • Geisha Girl

      LOL! I would have thought such a talented individual would have been able to read the paragraph at the beginning of the page stating "Follow the links under each animation for the original stereoviews and background information"

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    • Siobhan

      I can do this too, I doubt it's that rare considering how popular Magic Eye prints were in the 90s. The linked pictures are too small to fully appreciate though but I've had so much trippy fun looking at 3D images around the net.

      Just keep crossing your eyes and trying to focus..

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  14. I love the effect. I am wondering if they become more convincing if they switch back and forth more quickly?

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  15. This is so awesome. It is so cool to see the historical pics. I forget how recent they became industrialized.

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  16. Where are the pics of them running up trees and flying between rooftops? oh wait…

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  17. mane

    these are all new pictures photoshopped by the devil in order to hurt your eyes. be aware people, wake up!

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  18. СУПЕР!!!

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  19. Nel P.

    Heel erg bedankt voor deze prachige foto’s en het technische hoogstandje! Tenminste voor mij; ik heb zoiets nog nooit gezien op internet. Echt fantastisch.

    (Thank you for the beautiful photographs and the technical peak.
    At least for me: I never saw something like this on internet. Really great.)

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  20. Laura

    I’m sorry to correct you but the term “Geisha” is used too much in this. A Geisha would never be sitting on the ground outside “having a beer”. A Geisha is a highly trained woman who only would be seen by very few, who could afford to see their entertainment. They always wear a white face make-up, they never went out into the general public.These women without make-up they are simply a Japanese woman, wearing her best clothes. The girls playing music are also not Geisha (note lack of white make-up). The young girls with the cat, are probably young girls in training for Geisha.
    Geisha’s were not prostitutes, but were woman who lived to entertain others. Although I have heard that many became concubines for the emperors, but he was the King and I guess you don’t say no to royalty. lol

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    • Geisha Girl

      Another 'expert' who watched Memoirs of a Geisha and now knows it all. I suppose you'll be educating us all from tha Davinchi Code next.

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    • Yoshito

      Laura I'm sorry to disapoint you, but the "geisha" you are referring to,who "always wear a white face make-up", and who is "a highly trained woman", it is just a modern construction. Those attributes begun to define a geisha, only after Meiji, when other high level prostitutes as tayu and oiran disappeared. Thus, geisha assumed from that period on, many functions which were attributed to high level prostitutes (most of all from Yoshiwara) before Meiji. Edo period geishas were more worldly and common, than the stereotyped one you've mentioned.

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  21. Laura

    Oh I am so sorry I forgot to add that I love your pictures they are awesome! Very nicely done and thank you for sharing them.

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  22. Martin

    I hate the effect.
    I’d rather look at these pictures without the very distracting and disturbing movement. Looking at them with a stereopticon they would not be jumping around like this.

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  23. Mike

    Another good way of seeing 3D images is to use a program to mirror the left image. After you have the two images on the computer screen use a hand mirror held to the side of your nose, you should now be seeing the left image in the mirror and the right image of the screen at the same time. The advantage of this way are listed.
    One no flickering image. Two no crossing of eyes. Three no distortion of image from using red and blue glasses. The drawback is you will look goofy holding a mirror on the side of your nose. The results of this method are good. Use caution while using mirror.

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  24. John

    for those who are complaining about the use of the word ‘geisha’, i would guess the captions are taken from what the photographer called the photos.

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  25. Jake

    Lol this is very stuped

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  26. Timothy

    And, predictably…someone is OFFENDED! ENDR, “just a thought”, did you ever think that this guy took pictures of geisha because, well, you know…that’s what priviliged Japanese artists would choose to photograph? No; it’s got to be “racism” or “stereotyping” or whatever else it is you’re bitching about. People like you will ruin anything- a gorgeous set of photographs from a world that literally does not exist anymore, and you have to come here w/ some bullshit pseudo-Marxist rhetoric about a Japanese photographer stereotyping OTHER JAPANESE!!! Go pound salt up your ass, and learn to appreciate things of beauty w/out making it into some goddamn “cultural studies” thesis. Moron.

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    • low salt diet

      Timothy (and Geisha Girl), you're way too emotional about this. And your sensibilities seem to be overly delicate. What does it matter if someone thinks the term 'Geisha' might have been overused? Is it really worth ramping up the aggression to such a pitch?

      As for bitching, your tone is a lot bitchier than any other person's here. Pound salt up your ass?

      If you're not careful, someone might mistake you for a bullying, embittered, no-life loser.

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  27. Timothy

    Laura, too- it’s just terrific that the one thing you people can fixate on is that there might be a “hate crime” going on in the insensitive, chauvinist and- what’s that term Said coined?- ah yes, “Orientalism” expressed by the captions to the goddamn photographs. Unbeleivable! Perhaps if we added a caption to the “geishas” saying in thought bubble “Math is tough” then you’d really have a coniption- or even a point. But as is, it’s just typical mindless political correctness from people trained to take offense and find it wherever it be- and often, where it not be. Disgusting, and giving bad names to “liberals” everywhere w/ reflexive, pedantic and ultimately pissy complaints about something that is really absolutely nothing at all.

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    • Geisha Girl

      Well said that man. To admire these lost treasures and then read the pedantic comments of the morons on here really took the shine of things.

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  28. Wow, this is amazing, I’ve seen stereoscope images used for things like mapping, but I’ve never seen them used to capture daily life. Thanks!

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  29. Really amazing. I somehow feel like I shouldn’t be blown away, but I am. The photo choices in which to make use of the process were excellent!

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  30. Stephen R

    Excellent job, really a marvellous was to see 3D without any of those annoying glasses/mirrors/boxes. Well done!

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  31. Pingu

    Wow, this was amazing…thanks for posting them…and in colour too!

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  32. Globalstomp

    Try a 60 hz refresh rate which should make it a still stereo

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  33. M. Nestor

    For the couple of armchair Japanese experts who read Wikipedia after reading Memoirs of a Geisha and came here to complain about the captions, try doing a little research on these photographs and you'll learn something about the Geisha modeling in them. No need to return and apologize, though, the rest of us have spent our time enjoying the images and had some schadenfreude at your expense.

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  34. Very nice effect. I would say it looks three-dimensional!

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  35. Benlm

    It looks to me like one of those "clam diggers" really a geisha in disguise.

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    • wONko

      wow, that almost——not quite, but almost——sounds like a racial and or sexual slur! Everybody duck before the PC Nazis inavde this thread!!!

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      • wONko

        'Incoming clam diggers sir!'
        'Soldier, I order you to shoot to kill those filthy, clam diggin whores!'

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  36. nashz

    these are exquisite photographs! love it! :)

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  37. Beautiful, simply stunning images from a time long gone by

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  38. really excellent...come alive!!

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  39. Leslie MJ

    fascinating....some images really connect with my early memories, like the wood cutters- I had a doll like that when I lived in Tokyo as a little girl....no western clothing visible in any of the shots...I remember a procession of Buddhist priests like the one shown...and really interesting to see the Nikko road/Chujenji mountain shots. Amusingly self referential with the Geishas looking at stereo images.

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  40. Carl

    These images are not presented in cross eyed view, they are in parallel. To 'free-view' them, you must stare through the images fixing you gaze at a distant point until they merge, just like those 'magic eye' pattern pictures. While it would be nice if these images were presented in cross eye format, they are not.

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  41. B. Roberts

    Would've been a lot more effective to simply line up the right and left images next to each other, R on the left side and L on the right, for a cross-eyed stereogram.

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  42. iLKKe

    Actually I really like the presentation. Quite close to the real thing :D

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  43. Yeah, it's awseome this way, I am between wondering how strange our seeing-apparatus is that it gets fooled by something like this and being deeply impressed by this 3D-journey back in time (for some reasons 3D feels more real than photo or film …).

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  44. Ken Heung

    These photos are amassing! Likeing it very much by me!!!! More 100 yers old is spectakeculer.

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  45. Cahl

    wishing that the flicker rate was just that little quicker....

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  46. Seeing these old scenes in 3D is amazing.

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  47. william

    beautiful pictures, it captures a way of life i wish i could live.

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  48. A great insight. I didn't know 3d-photography had such a long history!

    William: I'm not so sure about that ;)

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  49. REFFI

    I believe that the caption of the 'buddhist' priests is in error. I thought the religion in Japan was Shinto.

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    • satsu

      true, shintoism is one of the religions in japan. however, buddhism is equally present as a major religion, more recently joined by chrisitianity and perhaps minorities of other religions.

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  50. TUN

    REFFI: Actually Japan has Shinto for births and weddings, Buddhism for funerals and spirituality. Shinto is older in Japan, basically a grown up animistic tribal belief system where the Emperor has been raised into a diety, but Buddhism has been practiced there since the mid 400's (AD).

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  51. Alejandro Rozitchner me invitó aquí, y gracias a él pude ver tanta belleza.
    ¡Saludos desde México!

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  52. Marc

    Great pictures, but those are not Geisha. When the pictures were taken, many non-Japanese considered anyone who wore kimono - Geisha. They are just regular women and girls.

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  53. Yabanjin

    Thanks very much indeed for these rare and beautiful 3-D images of Meiji era Japan. Truly a feast for the eyes.

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  54. marko

    great pics take it the sumo rear left walked in halfway

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  55. Laura Dalrymple

    Nice, love the color.

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    • MAX

      Il est formidable de pouvoir admirer des oeuvres si anciennes et déjà en stéréoscopie. J'aimerais en voir plus car j'adore les effets en relief pour la photographie. Cela nous donne un aperçu de ce que sera l'image en relief à la télévision...
      Merci de ce site

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  56. These photographs are incredible. Japan is one of the most beautiful places in the world.

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  57. Nice collection, but nothing can replace large (enlargement of stereo take) stereoscopic pair of images (R&L), and viewing stereo copy pairs (L&R) through the stereoscope is a kind of alienation. The point is that knowledge of stereoscopic viewing (X3D) that offers chance to participate in a group watching of stereoscopic image to more observers simultaneously, to comment what they see and to communicate! There are links to recent event of this kind:
    http://www.ns-dubrava.hr/modules/dOrg/index.php?op=view&deptid=2&pageid=769
    http://www.akademija-art.net/content/view/2467/1/

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  58. Wow! A friend just sent me this link to your page!
    Thanks for a fabulous post!

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  59. Incrivel!!!!! Very very good 3D???????????????

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  60. Ann Aconda

    The ground is shaking ! Godzirra !

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  61. Susie

    I actually MIGHT have enjoyed these photos if I could have just LOOKED at them, and not gotten sick to my stomach within seconds. I also have vertigo, so maybe I'm the only one who feels this way, but you've ruined some dramatically historic photos, and it's a bloody shame.

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  62. old japan looks cool.
    now if only there are samurai pics.

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  63. you made my day! this is gorgeous!!

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  64. Cool. In a very near future, when all the computer screens has 3d capabilities we can see all this ancient photographs taken by visionary people. Thanks a lot from their future :)

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  65. Un gran legado para la historia y memoria fotográfica de Japón.

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  66. Geisha Girl

    Exquisite, sublime... I have no words that haven't already been used here. Thank you so much for sharing and bravo to the inventor of animating these as GIFs so that we can all enjoy them.

    And to all the naysayers, Geisha 'experts' and those who contribute nothing, why dont you post links to your work instead so we can judge your worth for ourselves.

    [Reply]

    • Expert

      Geisha girl, you're such a thug I bet you're in politics, or at least wishing you were. Here is a revelation for you; PEOPLE HAVE A RIGHT TO OPINIONS THAT DO NOT AGREE WITH YOURS.

      Think about that please and stop poisoning the atmosphere.

      [Reply]

  67. Kyle

    This is absolutely amazing.

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  68. Kyle

    Seriously, the way the imaged come to life is astounding. I love this.

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  69. Joji

    I was born in Japan in 1952. While growing up, a bit of the old Japan still existed. It has all passed away but the memories remain as treasures in my mind.

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  70. alicat

    wow! very cool! i guess you could say that stereograms were the first gifs.

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  71. marcos

    Ridiculous! Is everybody crazy?All I can see is a lot of photos shaking. No 3d visual experience for me! It's a crap!

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  72. Muito legal esse efeito ... e magníficas imagens do Japão antigo ...
    :-)

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  73. jess

    cooool :)

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  74. I like it.
    The shaky animation makes them feel more real,
    like you're actually there seeing the scene.

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  75. I've travelled a lot through different Asian countries and so Japan is a must see for me in the comming years. This incredible pictures of ancient Japan urges me to bring my dream into reality. Thanks for sharing the beautiful motives with us.

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  76. Very great animation work. I really like the work of t. Enami, but I´d never imagined this way.

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  77. jeroboambramblejam

    Interestingly, the effect works using only one eye; I would like to hear from those who have sight in only one eye, whether the effect works for them, and how long ago they lost their sight. Best wishes.

    [Reply]

    • one eye

      I only have 20/20 vision in one eye - the other is blurred, and these worked, even when I closed my blurred eye completely. But seriously, if it worked for you with one eye closed, why would you think it wouldn't work for me?

      [Reply]

  78. ROGER

    Photos en 3d extraordinaires pour l'époque.

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  79. FERNANDO MX

    EXCELENTES FOTOS QUE NOS HYACEN RECORDAR LOS NOSTALGICOS TIEMPOS DE UN PASADO QUE NO VOLVERÁ

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  80. Really excellent. Never seen this technique before. Strangely enough, with a little effort some of the photographs can seem quite 3D. I particularly liked the sympathetic colouring. Very nice.

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  81. It looks more as if someone tried to create the parallax effect with digital photo manipulation. The far-away background often "moves" much more than it would be expected. Distant things should "move" the least. Think of the moon, and how it seems to be fixed there, no matter where you go, whereas buildings will go passing by, the closer they are to you, the "faster". Or try look at two objects, one somewhat close to your head and another a bit farther apart (your hands, for example, but make them still); then strafe your head half an inch from side to side and see how the object farther apart "moves" much less than the one that is closer.

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  82. Quang Nguyen

    Beautiful stereowiews. Never see such 3D animations.
    Taihen arigato.多謝。

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  83. marylou

    WOW this was really cool and i am glad i visited this site --thanks VSL for another wonderful site !!!Merry Christmas everyone -marylou

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  84. Mimsy

    I love these pictures. I really feel like I'm in Japan inthe early 1900's. Thank you Very Short List for the link. And thank you Pink Tentacle....amazing!

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  85. abby

    THAT WAS SOOOO COOL! i wish i had a stereoscope, then i could do something like that.
    thanks for the website!

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  86. These are just amazing!!! Thank you so much for sharing!

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  87. geek

    Does anyone know a reason why this technique cannot be applied to modern 3D movies, released on DVD? The trick would be to speed up the switch rate rate beyond the capability of human perception (I would guess that half the monitor refresh rate would be context sensitive to the hardware, but likely suboptimal). To test this idea, I would like to try the above as displayed here, except with a very high switch rate, but none of my hardware is capable.

    This is quite an excellent page and idea you have here.

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  88. Sal

    Re; Geisha/No Geisha
    I guess that 70 years on this planet has taught me to look for the simplest answer. Because the photographer, T. Enami, who was chronicleing late 19th- and early 20th-century life in Meji-period Japan, was a contemporary of those women and he captioned them as Geishas... He's probably correct and people living in this century are simply making educated or, in some cases, uneducated guesses about their professions and/or community standing. Nobody is doubting the Sumos or the Buddha...why fiddle on about the women?
    The truth is simple and the argument sure isn't worth the acrimony being heaped up here.

    [Reply]

    • Reader

      These are beautiful stereograms! My wife is from Ueno, and she and I have been to Ueno park many times, so that old-timey photo of the Ferris Wheel is particularly pretty awesome for both of us to see.

      As for the "Geisha identity crisis":

      @ Sal has a good set of points. I am convinced that these labels placed on the photos should be taken as valid:

      1) Some of the photos are indoors, and photo equipment for stereograms (especially back then) was big and requires a lot of setup. So this means he wasn't just doing "snapshots of strangers on the street". He must have communicated with most of these people directly ... therefore one would suppose that the photographer knew their position/status in society and a little bit of basic info about them.

      2) SO, it is reasonable to assume that the photographer (who has probably passed away by now, I'd guess) *MET* the women who he says are Geisha (as well as most of the others in the photos). He had to have been in the same room with them. He had to have told them "Now hold still for a few seconds ... don't move or it will be blurry!"

      3) The photographer *LABELED* the photos, with the occupations of the people who he *MET* and photographed.

      4) The photographer was actually there LIVING IN the culture. I'm betting the photographer has more insight into who these people are than anyone commenting here.

      So if that photographer who met them, talked to them, lived in their society and photographed them ... says they are Geisha ... then they are Geisha. Case closed.

      [Reply]

  89. Kepla

    Thanks so much for putting these up on the web for us all to enjoy - and also to whoever took the photos in the first place of course. Despite anyone's misguided attempts to impose modern-day political views upon these historic photogrpahs they remain a fascinating record of Japan a century ago.
    If there was any way that the original pairs could be made available for those who wish to view them stereoscopically, it would be marvellous ! All kudos to the person who turned the pairs into animated GIFs, so we can appreciate each as a single image - a bit like using a 'blink comparator' in astronomy - but having access to the original pairs would be 'the icing on the cake'.
    Once again, thanks.

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  90. I love these.

    Especially those representing places I've visited - The Inari shrine for example.

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  91. I'm surprised by all the people saying many of these women aren't geisha - all the photos labeled as geisha do certainly appear to be. The elaborate hairstyles, large obi, and sometimes makeup give it away. Geisha would often socialize together in public during the day; the pair in question drinking beer, however, were probably either photographed for art's sake, or for a client.

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  92. Kaikai

    It's weird to know I am staring at people who have been dead for a couple of hundred years.

    it's ultimately surreal

    amazing photos. great tot hink they were all hand dyed too. but I think i'd prefer to see them through a stereoscope :)

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  93. LW

    Geek (and others): Speeding up the animation wouldn't work, the images would just blur together until they looked like they were superimposed, but at the slower speed your mind sees it as if you were moving your head from side to side.

    Buckaroo: The distant background jumps around because the cameras weren't pointing parallel but were focused at a near object. The object at the focal point will remain still while objects nearer and farther will appear to move. For example, in the picture of the firewood dealers the focal point is very obviously the woman in the front. You'd get the same affect if you could focus your eyes on a near object (say your finger in front of your nose) then wink each eye back and forth without changing focus. Or point straight ahead with both arms then cross your arms in front of you. Where your arms meet would be the focal point (if your eyes were shoulder width apart), where your two fingers are now pointing in the distance would be the background image for each eye.

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  94. joel

    Buenas imagenes 3D saludos desde mexico

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  95. Why is the sumo on the left transparent ?? Is he a ghost or what ?

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  96. Prof. Batson D. Belfry

    Nice views, but the animation is giving me motion sickness.

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  97. How cool! I find these MUCH easier to see in 3-D than the static versions here. I particularly enjoy how clean people look compared to Americans and Europeans in photos of the same era.

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  98. Demler

    hey can someone explain how to merge 2 pictures into 1 gif like those japan ones what program to use ? i have 2 almost identical images but how to mix them help tips ?

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  99. I have been fascinated by Japan since I was lucky enough to visit back in the mid 80s. Thanks for the images they are fascinating

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    • Derek

      I have several pairs of stereo pictures and would also like to try this technique - any one out there got any ideas as to how it is done?
      thanks

      [Reply]

  100. it's really amazing! i love it so much!

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  101. chin-a

    very nice~

    [Reply]

  102. sfwrtr

    Very spooky to have such old pictures look so real. I've been to see the tori gates at the Inari shrine, and took a picture almost at the same position. To see them under construction... Very, very interesting!

    [Reply]

  103. Gabriel

    I spent far more time reading comments.. Some of them are really sad (mine is short and great.)

    [Reply]

  104. Nicu

    pesdos! =)

    [Reply]

  105. I would like to thank Pink Tentacle for hosting this series of GIF animations based on my larger series of Flickr posts. Although I am a "free-viewer", and prefer a stereoscope over the GIF conversions, the series above is still fun to look at as part of the variety of ways 3-D images can be played with and enjoyed. By the way, I am not the one who made the conversions. But whoever edited the Flicker Sets down to the selection above had a good eye for nice images, and did a nice job converting them to GIF animations, including an optimum rate of "flickr" speed.

    Concerning the WOMEN SEEN IN THE PHOTOGRAPHS. The women drinking beer in the park are GEISHA. The women in the studio and veranda shots are all GEISHA and MAIKO (apprentice Geisha). They can be differentiated by their hair ornaments and obi ties. I will let a Geisha and Maiko fan jump in with their own comment to explain the difference for everybody here. The two girls bowing to each other in the "Meeting at the Gate" view are both MAIKO (apprentice Geisha). The "Firewood Dealers" and the "Clam Diggers" are all "regular women" of various middle and farming (peasant) classes.

    The photographer T. ENAMI only hired real Geisha and Maiko to be his subjects for his posed studio and park scenes. This was standard practice in the late-Meiji era when he took the photos ca.1898-1908. Out in the rural districts, he simply stopped people in the course of their work (asking them to "hold up a bit" until he got the shot) or else used one of his equipment carriers, "coolies" (jinrikisha pullers) or assistants to pose in solitary...such as the "Traveler in the Mountain Fog" in the above set. In spite of their buff appearance and near-six-pack abs, the "Sumo Wresters" at the top are real. Back in those days, the professional ranks ran from tough and buff, to beer-bellied whales. Today, the TV tends to show only the fat ones.

    Since the argument is most vocal about "Are they GEISHA or NOT GEISHA?", I would recommend that those interested in the argument read the first half of the caption at the first link below, and the whole caption at the second link. It explains the nature of the Geisha's true responsibilities, and their important, understood-at-that-time work as professional models for the photographers of the day.

    THE GEISHA : http://www.flickr.com/photos/24443965@N08/2802613366/

    GEISHA AS MODELS : http://www.flickr.com/photos/24443965@N08/3329199977/

    Thanks again to Pink Tentacle for coning up with such a unique web page.

    [Reply]

  106. PS to the above. At the time of these photos Geisha did not always dress in super fancy Kimono, and go around with their faces painted as white as a ghost. There were occasions for that, of course, but it was not a 24/7 thing. Photos of modern-day Geisha only tend to show them "in character", and give the impression that they eat, sleep, and clean house while dressed to the hilt. This is simply not so.

    The Geisha of old were photographed in all manner of character, including tea-picking peasant women, kitchen-bound housewives, beach-babe bathing beauties, and as Fairy-Tale Godesses floating on the sea. The also took days off, and could go to could go to a park in "casual dress" to have a couple of beers, and get their stress out. And that's what you see in the shot above of the two Geisha having their little picnic.

    [Reply]

    • Completely agree. It's same in modern days. I saw them many times in casual kimono without makeup during daytime in book and drugstores in Kyoto.

      [Reply]

  107. if I alternate blinking one eye then another at the tempo of the the animcation, I almost believe I look silly to my coworkers.

    [Reply]

  108. It's very cool. I was inspired by your post and tried to do animation from another pictures of Okinawa Soba collection. The main problems were to adjust a objects on picture to reduce blinking and choose appropriate speed for animation. What speed did you use?
    Here is my examples: http://kinki.ru/kultura-yaponii/izobrazitelnoe-iskusstvo/period-mejdzi-v-3d-fotografiyah/
    Best Regards

    [Reply]

  109. Just like the old lantern slides. Nice post dude.

    [Reply]

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